Techniques

Technique

Establishing shot

Extreme long shot

Long shot

Mid shot

Close up

Extreme close up

POV shot

Over the shoulder shot

Bird’s eye view 

Low angle

High angle

Tracking

Panning

Zoom

Fade

Wipe

Definition 

Establishing shot-

An establishing shot is usually the first shot of a new scene, designed to show the audience where the action is taking place. It is usually a very wide shot or extreme wide shot.

Extreme long shot-

Long Shot. LONG SHOT: In film, a view of a scene that is shot from a considerable distance, so that people appear as indistinct shapes. An extreme long shot is a view from an even greater distance, in which people appear as small dots in the landscape if at all (eg. a shot of New York's skyline).

Long shot-

In photography, film-making and video production, a long shot (sometimes referred to as a full shot or, and to remove ambiguity, wide shot) typically shows the entire object or human figure and is usually intended to place it in some relation to its surroundings.

Mid shot-

A shot taken from a medium distance

Close up shot-

A close-up or closeup in film-making, television production, still photography and the comic strip medium is a type of shot, which tightly frames a person or an object. Close-ups are one of the standard shots used regularly with medium shots and long shots (cinematic techniques).

Extreme close up shot-

Extreme Close Up ("ECU" or "XCU"): The shot is so tight that only a detail of the subject, such as someone's eyes, can be seen. Lean-In: when the juxtaposition of shots in a sequence, usually in a scene of dialogue, starts with medium or long shots, for example, and ends with close-ups.

POV shot-

A point of view shot (also known as POV shot, First-person shot or a subjective camera) is a short film scene that shows what a character (the subject) is looking at (represented through the camera). ... The technique of POV is one of the foundations of film editing.

Over the shoulder shot

In film or video, an over the shoulder shot (also over shoulder, ab Tu, OTS, or third-person shot) is a shot of someone or something taken from the perspective or camera angle from the shoulder of another person.

Birds eye view-

A general view from above.

Angle-

In cinematography, a low-angle shot, is a shot from a camera angle positioned low on the vertical axis, anywhere below the eye line, looking up. Sometimes, it is even directly below the subject's feet. Psychologically, the effect of the low-angle shot is that it makes the subject look strong and powerful.

High angle-

A high-angle shot is a cinematic technique where the camera looks down on the subject from a high angleand the point of focus often gets "swallowed up." High-angle shots can make the subject seem vulnerable or powerless when applied with the correct mood, setting, and effects.

Tracking-

A tracking shot is any shot where the camera moves alongside the object(s) it is recording. In cinematography, the term refers to a shot in which the camera is mounted on a camera dolly that is then placed on rails – like a railroad track. The camera is then pushed along the track while the image is being filmed.

Panning-

Camera movement. One of the simplest and most common movements is to turn, or pan (from the word panorama), the camera horizontally so that it sweeps around the scene. It can also be tilted up or down in a vertical panning shot or in a diagonal pan, as when it follows an actor up a stairway.

Zoom-

Zooming in film-making and television production refers to the technique of changing the focal length of a zoom lens (and hence the angle of view) during a shot – this technique is also called a zoom. ... Combined with a dolly camera move it is possible to create the dolly zoom effect.

Fade-

A "fade" or "fade shot" in golf is a shot in which the golf ball curves gently to the right (for a right-handed golfer) during its flight. A fade that is intentionally played usually starts out a little to the left of the target line before "fading" (gently curving) back to the right to reach the intended target.

Wipe-

A wipe is a type of film transition where one shot replaces another by travelling from one side of the frame to another or with a special shape.

Pictures

Establishing shot-

Extreme long shot-

Long shot-

Mid shot-

Close up shot-

Extreme close up-

POV shot-

Over the shoulder shot-

Birds eye view shot-

Low angle

High angle-

Tracking-

Panning-

Zoom-

Fade-

Wipe-

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s4yg-Erfm64